| Ministry | Head | Focus Areas | Est. |
|---|---|---|---|
Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers |
Executive leadership, national security, industry |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Home Affairs |
Internal security, anti-corruption, police reform |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Finance |
Monetary policy, economic reform, tax digitisation |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
Global diplomacy, transit rights, diaspora relations |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Education, Science & Technology |
AI literacy, vocational training, youth & sports |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transport |
Highways, transport policy, urban development |
1971 |
|
Ministry of Energy, Water Resources & Irrigation |
Hydroelectricity, water management |
1956 |
|
Ministry of Health and Population |
Public health, water supply, population control |
1956 |
|
Ministry of Law, Justice & Parliamentary Affairs |
Legislative drafting, judicial reform |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Agriculture & Livestock Development |
Farming, forests, environment |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Culture, Tourism & Civil Aviation |
Khadak Raj Paudel |
Tourism, heritage, aviation |
1963 |
Ministry of Communication & Information Technology |
Digital governance, media, broadband |
1956 |
|
Ministry of Federal Affairs & General Administration |
Local government, land management |
2018 |
|
Ministry of Labour, Employment & Social Security |
Worker rights, social security |
1951 |
|
Ministry of Women, Children & Senior Citizens |
Social inclusion, welfare |
2000 |